Vjačeslav (Вячеслав) Krasulin (Красулин)

* 1988

  • “First they beat me during the arrest, I didn’t even have time to raise my hands. I barely noticed something rushing at me from the side, and I just tried to shield my head from the blows of the batons. And while they were beating me, they pulled me into the prison van, where a fifth man joined in the pounding. They laid me face down on the floor of the prison van, continued beating me, and then tied my hands with a tie strap. Then I was left with another policeman, a pretty tall one. He lifted me up, noticed I had long hair, and ‘cut’ them for me with a knife. Then they started dragging in more people and didn’t pay me any more attention. But they stacked the people on top of each other, and I was at the bottom because I had been detained first. It was very painful because I was lying underneath two people, who pushed down on me and on my hands that were cuffed, and I struggled to breathe. Then they moved us over to a red bus. They loaded us in there like firewood as well. Five minutes later they moved us back into a prison van, and I was at the bottom again, and we were being taken somewhere. I hoped we wouldn’t drive anywhere far because I could hardly breathe at all, and my head was leaning against the foot of some policeman. They were standing, as I understood it, around the sides, just to make sure no one managed to get up. Then they took everyone’s phones. They told me to unblock my phone, saw photographs from the event, and said: ‘Well lookee here, a client of ours!’ I had a backpack, they took that, but they took everything from everyone. The destroyed some of the phones, but with my one they said: ‘Put it carefully in your pocket, put it there properly.’ In the end they had to put it in my pocket themselves because I was physically unable to do so. They told me: ‘Look, don’t you break it, or we’ll sort you out later.’ And by my guess, about 40 minutes later, I noticed, well, heard that some gate was being opened, and according to the sound it was an iron gate, a massive one, so I reckoned maybe they had taken us to Zhodin, because that’s basically not too far from Minsk, we might be there. Then they pulled us out of the prison van one by one, and we had to pass through a ‘live corridor’ – right by the van and further on, some people in uniforms were standing there, and they beat us. Then some soldiers stood there, older people, 30–50 years, some pretty big, robust people who just stood in a circle, we had to run into the circle, and they shouted: ‘Hurry up!’ and beat us as well – wherever they could, but just with their fists. Then they threw us by a wall, a fence, put us ‘in order’ and kept us there for a long time. On our knees, hands behind our heads, and faces towards the space between the ground and the fence. Well, and they would continue to beat us from time to time.”

  • “That’s the moment when I saw how they threw flash grenades at people, and how they shot at them. At wholly unarmed people. And it was clear that the man they shot at them right before my eyes – he had a walking stick, it was clear he couldn’t walk well, and they shot at him right before my eyes – that was, of course... I was astounded, time actually stopped for me. The moment they shot him, my first reaction was shock. Then a bloke in a white lab coat ram up to him, but they threw a flash grenade at them, and at that moment I decided to run to his help, he was about 20 metres away. And that was when the men in dark green uniforms charged at me from behind the corner and pulled me into the prison van. So I didn’t even have time to reach them.”

  • [Vyacheslav talks of how he joined the youth protest movement very early, in 2005, while still at secondary school; whenever detained, he was always released as a juvenile. When he was forcibly detained and brutally beaten in August 2020, he had not been running from the police. Although his friends had fled, he believed that if he would stand and wait, the police would not touch him. Many people were surprised when they began to disperse the peaceful event in such a violent manner, even causing bloodshed. Everyone thought it would end as usual, and so few people fled from the police as they were convinced they were not doing anything illegal.] “Before August 2020 I attended protest events, watches, demonstrations, and “silent” protest gatherings. It all began before 2005, when the election campaign launched. At the time I was part of the, let’s say, youth organisation Young Front, and it was at this time that I started getting active. I have a good recollection of the 2006 election, the tent city in the central square of Minsk, and everything that came afterwards. Also 25 March, I remember all of that very well, and I still haven’t... I hadn’t stopped taking part in events. I had been detained several times, but they would just make a note of my identity and release me. So my first actual detention took place on the night of 10 to 11 August 2020.”

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    Vilnius, Lithuania, 23.04.2021

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    media recorded in project Rozvoj historické paměti Běloruska
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    Vilnius, Lithuania, 10.06.2021

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    media recorded in project Rozvoj historické paměti Běloruska
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The fear was gone. If you take that first step to cross this boundary, there is no going back. You have to keep going onwards, ever onwards

Vyacheslav Krasulin, 1992
Vyacheslav Krasulin, 1992
photo: archives of the witness

Vyacheslav (Vyachka) Andreyevich Krasulin was born in Minsk on 14 May 1988. Conflicts with teachers and school administrators led him to attend various schools in Minsk. In 1995 he started Year 1 at School No. 140 in Minsk, but he switched to several other educational institutions and ended up receiving his secondary-school final certificate in a distance course in 2007. From 2005 he took part in youth protests and was an activist of the Young Front, a Belarusian opposition youth organisation registered in the Czech Republic. In 2006 he attended peaceful demonstrations to protest the falsification of the presidential election. Vyachka was repeatedly detained by the police for attending protest events and demonstrations, but after the report was filed, he would always be released as a juvenile. In 2006 he was expelled from his second year at the Minsk State Polytechnic College. He finally completed his secondary education through a distance course in 2007. He then studied at the Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts, which he graduated from in 2012. He continued his studies and research activities in the field of folklore and cultural anthropology at the Institute of Scientific Preparation of the National Academy of Sciences of Belarus. From 2013 he worked at the Department of Ethnology and Folklore of the Belarusian State University of Culture and Arts, where he taught subjects related to cultural anthropology and Belarusian folklore; he created a course programme on the technical methods of folklore collecting. In 2013–2017 he studied for a doctoral degree at the aforesaid university, which he did not complete because he was forced to leave Belarus. While studying he also worked at the Museum of Folk Architecture and Life in the village of Strochitsy (he had participated in events organised by this unique open-air museum from 2009 and had been employed as a junior researcher there from 2015). Since his childhood, he has played on the recorder and the bagpipes (a traditional Belarusian instrument), and when he was 18, in 2005, he started his own folk-punk band Kashlaty Voh. The band recorded several studio albums and singles. On the night of 10 to 11 August 2020, he was detained in Minsk and brutally beaten several times in a prison van and in the Akrescina Detention Centre, where he was held for four days (he was sentenced to 11 days but was released early due to the on-going chaos that had engulfed Belarusian prisons and detention centres). Based on a medical report of the injuries he had sustained through the beatings and torture, legal proceedings were opened against him by the Investigative Committee of Belarus according to Article 293 Paragraph 2 of the Penal Code (participation in mass unrest). He is facing 3 to 8 years of prison. In early September 2020 he managed to leave Belarus thanks to humanitarian access mediated by Lithuania. He has been living and working in Lithuania since autumn 2020. His colleagues from the music community found him work as an organ restorer. Following the general strike in Belarus on 26 October 2020, he officially resigned from all his job positions in Minsk. The Office of the Prosecutor General of Lithuania acknowledged his status as a victim and launched an investigation of Belarusian security forces within the framework of universal jurisdiction.