Anna Rajserová

* 1933

  • „Death march went through Bečov twice. Once a women transport, who slept over in three barns above the station. And men transport didn’t even stop in our town. Two French women stopped at my place after war, they were Jews, who were part of the march though Bečov. At the time they walked together with their mummy, who died near here. It was a terrible look at the march; men´s had Americans and English walking right at the back and they had their stuff loaded up on carriages. They had some clothing tool. But Russians, they were the poorest. No clothing, totally skinny. Just a horrible view. Several of them also died here. They buried them at the playground and after war the Germans had to exhume them and now they lie at the local cemetery. There was over ten of them. The locals tried to help them; they brought food to women, who slept in the barns. Some of them even ran away and hid in the forest. At night they gathered in the town, where they sometimes got a nibble to eat. I don’t know where they disappeared then.”

  • “After 1938 the father had to leave to Pilsen and was locked up in 1942. He spent half a year in Theresienstadt and then Buchenwald. We knew nothing about him. He returned with a typhus infection and had to go to hospital. Finally they released him, but he had to drink goat mild regularly, which helped him. Of course he suffered from the effect of a concentration lager and died soon, at the age of 58 years.”

  • “As my mother married Czech, our relatives didn’t talk to us. That lasted through the whole war period. We, children didn’t really care so much, but they let us know a lot, that we were registered as Czechs. And after war my father found a document at the town hall register, that my younger brother was meant to become German and my mother and I would be sent to work in Austria. And after 1945 they considered us a mixed marriage again. That was bad too, when I went to school I could not speak much Czech. And the teacher yelled at us and called us Germans. That was not at all nice. We didn’t know for a long time whether we would be displaced, my mum and brother as we got no news about our father.”

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    Bečov nad Teplou, byt pamětnice, 18.10.2016

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A man should be true to the nation

Anna Rajserova in 1948
Anna Rajserova in 1948
photo: archiv pamětnice

Anna Rajserová was born in 1933 in a Czech German family in Bečov above Teplá and belongs to a couple of original inhabitants of the Western-Bohemian town. In autumn 1938 the father as a Czech employee had to leave the territory of the Sudetenland and returned back to Pilsner. Here he was later arrested and at the end of war be was imprisoned in a concentration camp Buchenwald. The family was going through difficult times. The mother was left alone with little Anna and her brother. As she got married to a Czech, she received no support. On top her German nationalistic relatives, who remembered them only after war before the displacement. Meanwhile little Anna with her mother and brother lived in Bečov. War events ceased to avoid otherwise peaceful town in spring 1945. Train transports were more often coming past and the town became a target of allies „depthers”. After war most German inhabitants had to be displaced. The same was intended for Anna´s family, but luckily her father returned from a concentration camp and everyone stayed together. Anna Rajserová lives in Bečov and her memories reflect essential historical events in the area of Czech German territory.